What Is Recruitment Process Outsourcing (RPO)?

September 18, 2024
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If you are a business owner or an HR professional, you know how challenging it can be to find and hire the right talent for your organization. What if there was a way to simplify and streamline your talent acquisition process, while also saving money, improving quality, and increasing efficiency? That’s where recruitment process outsourcing (RPO) comes in. It is a business model that allows you to outsource some or all of your recruitment functions to a third-party specialist who can handle them for you.

What if there was a way to simplify and streamline your talent acquisition process, while also saving money, improving quality, and increasing efficiency? That’s where recruitment process outsourcing (RPO) comes in. RPO is a business model that allows you to outsource some or all of your recruitment functions to a third-party specialist who can handle them for you.

In this article, we will explain what recruitment process outsourcing is, how it works, what are its benefits, types, and pricing models, and answer some frequently asked questions about RPO. By the end of this article, you will have a better understanding of RPO and how it can help you achieve your hiring goals.

Definition of Recruitment Process Outsourcing

Recruitment process outsourcing (RPO) is a form of business process outsourcing (BPO) that involves transferring the ownership and responsibility of all or part of your recruitment functions to an external service provider. Unlike traditional staffing agencies or recruiters, RPO providers are more involved in your hiring process and act as an extension of your HR department.

An RPO provider can offer a range of services such as talent consulting, recruitment marketing, candidate sourcing, screening, interviewing, hiring, onboarding, and exit interviews. Depending on your needs and preferences, you can choose to outsource your entire recruitment process or only specific segments of it.

The main goal of recruitment process outsourcing is to help you optimize your talent acquisition process by providing you with access to the best talent, technology, and expertise in the market. RPO can also help you reduce your recruitment costs, improve your time to fill, enhance your employer brand, and increase your employee retention.

How Does Recruitment Process Outsourcing Work?

The way recruitment process outsourcing works may vary depending on the type of RPO model you choose and the scope of services you require. However, in general, RPO follows these steps:

  1. You identify your hiring needs and goals and communicate them to the recruitment process outsourcing provider.
  2. The RPO provider then conducts an analysis of your current recruitment process and identifies the gaps and opportunities for improvement.
  3. The recruitment process outsourcing provider designs a customized recruitment strategy that aligns with your business objectives and culture.
  4. Next, the RPO provider implements the recruitment strategy using their own technology, tools, and resources.
  5. After that, the recruitment process outsourcing provider manages the entire recruitment cycle from sourcing to hiring candidates for your open positions.
  6. In the following step, the RPO provider monitors and measures the performance of the recruitment process using key metrics and analytics.
  7. Then, the recruitment process outsourcing provider delivers you with regular feedback and reports on the results and outcomes of the recruitment process.
  8. In the final step, the RPO provider adjusts and adapts the recruitment strategy as needed based on changing market conditions and business needs.

Benefits of Recruitment Process Outsourcing

Recruitment process outsourcing can offer many benefits for businesses that are looking for a more efficient and effective way to recruit talent. Some of the main benefits of RPO are:

Reduced Recruitment Costs

By outsourcing your recruitment functions to a recruitment process outsourcing provider, you can save money on hiring expenses such as advertising fees, job boards subscriptions, screening tools, background checks, travel costs, etc. You can also avoid paying for in-house recruiters or recruitment agencies that may charge high fees or commissions. Additionally, RPO can help you lower your cost per hire by improving the quality of candidates and reducing turnover rates.

Improved Time to Fill

One of the biggest challenges in recruitment is finding qualified candidates quickly enough to fill open positions. With recruitment process outsourcing, you can leverage the expertise and network of the recruitment process outsourcing provider who can source, and screen candidates faster and more effectively than you could on your own. Moreover, RPO can also help you streamline your hiring process by eliminating bottlenecks and inefficiencies that may slow down your time to fill.

Enhanced employer brand

Your employer brand is how potential candidates perceive your company as a place to work. Keep in mind that a strong employer brand can help you attract more talent by showcasing your company’s culture, values, and mission, and by creating a positive and engaging candidate experience. And recruitment process outsourcing can help you with that.

Diversified Your Talent Pool

Recruitment process outsourcing can help you access a wider and more diverse range of candidates for your open positions. RPO providers may have established partnerships with diverse organizations, networks, and colleges that can help you attract underrepresented talent. They may also use innovative sourcing strategies and channels to reach passive and active candidates who may not be aware of your employer's brand or job opportunities.

Advanced Analytics

Recruitment process outsourcing can provide you with real-time data and benchmarks that can help you measure and improve your recruitment process. RPO providers could use sophisticated technology and tools to track candidate statuses, communication, feedback, satisfaction, and outcomes. They may also provide you with regular reports and insights on key metrics such as cost per hire, time to fill, quality of hire, retention rate, diversity rate, etc.

Types of Recruitment Process Outsourcing

Depending on the volume and duration of your hiring needs, you can choose from different types of recruitment process outsourcing models that suit your business goals and budget. Some of the major types of RPO are:

  • Fully outsourced RPO: In this type of recruitment process outsourcing, you outsource your entire recruitment function to the RPO provider. The RPO provider takes full ownership and responsibility of all aspects of your talent acquisition process, from strategy to execution. This type of recruitment process outsourcing is suitable for businesses that have large-scale and long-term hiring needs or want to transform their recruitment process completely.
  • Project-based RPO: You outsource a specific project or campaign to the RPO provider. The recruitment process outsourcing provider handles a certain number of roles or positions for a defined period of time or until the project is completed. This type of RPO is perfect for businesses that have short-term or seasonal hiring needs or want to test the effectiveness of RPO before committing to a long-term partnership.
  • Half outsourced - half in-house RPO: With this type of recruitment process outsourcing, you outsource only a part of your recruitment function to the RPO provider. The RPO provider handles certain segments or stages of your talent acquisition process, such as sourcing, screening, interviewing, or onboarding. You retain control over the rest of the process and work collaboratively with the recruitment process outsourcing provider. This type of RPO fits businesses that have moderate hiring needs or want to supplement their existing recruitment capabilities.
  • On-demand RPO: In this type of RPO, you outsource your recruitment function on an as-needed basis to the recruitment process outsourcing provider. The RPO provider delivers flexible and scalable services that can adapt to your changing hiring demands. You pay only for the services you use and can switch on or off the RPO provider as required. This type of RPO is matches businesses that have unpredictable or sporadic hiring needs or want to leverage the expertise and resources of the RPO provider when needed.

Pricing Models of Recruitment Process Outsourcing

RPO pricing models may vary depending on the type and scope of services you require from the RPO provider. However, some of the common pricing models are:

Pricing Model Description Pros Cons
Cost per hire You pay a fixed fee for each candidate hired by the RPO provider. The fee is usually based on a percentage of the candidate's salary or a flat rate agreed upon in advance. Simple and transparent. May not account for the quality or retention of the candidates hired.
Management fee model You pay a fixed monthly fee for the management and administration of your recruitment process by the RPO provider. The fee is usually based on factors such as the number of roles, locations, recruiters, etc. Predictable and consistent. May not reflect the actual performance or outcomes of the recruitment process.
Cost per slate You pay a fixed fee for each slate or shortlist of candidates presented by the RPO provider. The fee is usually based on factors such as difficulty level, seniority level, skill set, etc. Flexible and outcome-oriented. May not guarantee the quality or fit of the candidates or the success of the hiring process.
Cost per transaction You pay a fixed fee for each transaction or activity performed by the RPO provider. The fee is usually based on factors such as the complexity, volume, and frequency of the transactions. Granular and transparent. May not incentivize the RPO provider to focus on the quality or outcomes of the recruitment process.

Recruitment Process Outsourcing FAQ

If you are considering recruitment process outsourcing as a solution for your talent acquisition needs, you may have some questions about how it works and what it can offer you. Here are some of the frequently asked questions about RPO and their answers:

Q: What is the difference between RPO and BPO?

BPO stands for business process outsourcing, which is a broader term that covers outsourcing any business function to an external provider. RPO is a specific type of BPO that focuses on outsourcing recruitment functions only.

Q: What is the difference between RPO and staffing agencies?

Staffing agencies are external providers that help you find and hire candidates for your open positions. They usually charge a fee based on a percentage of the candidate’s salary or a flat rate per hire. Recruitment process outsourcing providers are external partners that help you manage and optimize your entire recruitment process. They usually charge a fee based on a combination of fixed and variable costs.

Q: How do I choose an RPO provider?

Choosing a recruitment process outsourcing provider depends on your hiring needs, goals, budget, and preferences. Some of the factors to consider when choosing an RPO provider are their experience and reputation in your industry and market, their range and quality of services and solutions, their technology and tools, their pricing and contract terms, their communication and reporting methods, their performance metrics and guarantees, their culture and values alignment with yours, and their references and testimonials from previous or current clients.

Q: How do I measure the success of RPO?

Measuring the success of RPO depends on your objectives and expectations from the partnership. Some of the common metrics to measure the success of recruitment process outsourcing are cost per hire, time to fill, quality of hire, retention rate, diversity rate, hiring manager satisfaction, candidate satisfaction, employer brand awareness, etc.

Wrapping Up

To sum things up before we go, recruitment process outsourcing (RPO) is a strategic solution that can help you overcome the challenges and complexities of talent acquisition in today’s competitive market. By outsourcing some or all of your recruitment functions to an external specialist, you can benefit from their expertise, technology, resources, and network. RPO can help you reduce your recruitment costs, improve your time to fill, enhance your employer brand, diversify your talent pools, and access advanced analytics.

However, RPO is not a one-size-fits-all solution. You need to choose the right type of RPO model, pricing model, and RPO provider that suits your business goals and budget. You also need to set clear objectives and expectations for the partnership and measure its success using relevant metrics.

If you are looking for a reliable and innovative recruitment process outsourcing partner, you should consider Manatal. It is a leading AI recruitment software that can help you streamline and optimize your recruitment process. Manatal offers powerful tools and features such as Applicant Tracking System, Candidate Sourcing, AI Recommendations, Branded Career Page, Collaboration and Activities, Reports and Analytics, and more.

Manatal is a flexible and scalable solution that can adapt to your changing hiring needs. You can choose from different pricing plans that suit your budget and preferences. You can also enjoy its 14-day Free Trial and see how Manatal can help transform your recruitment within a few clicks.

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Manatal has been at the core of our agency's expansion. Using it has greatly improved and simplified our recruitment processes. Incredibly easy and intuitive to use, customizable to a tee, and offers top-tier live support. Our recruiters love it. A must-have for all recruitment agencies. Definitely recommend!
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Bill Twinning
Talent Resources & Development Director - Charoen Pokphand Group
Manatal is the best ATS we worked with. Simplicity, efficiency and the latest technologies combined make it an indispensable tool for any large-scale HR team. Since its adoption, we've seen a huge increase across all our key recruitment metrics. To summarize. it is a must-have.
Ahmed Firdaus
Director - MRINetwork, Executive Search Firm
I've been using Manatal for the past couple of months and the platform is excellent, user-friendly and it has helped me a lot in my recruitment process, operation and database management. I'm very happy with their great support. Whenever I ask something they come back to me within minutes.
Dina Demajo
Senior Talent Acquisition - Manpower Group
Manpower has been using Manatal and we couldn't be happier as a team with the services this platform has provided. The application is extremely user-friendly and very well equipped with all the useful functions one would require for successful recruitment. The support team is also excellent with very fast response time.
Kevin Martin
Human Resources Manager - Oakwood
Manatal is a sophisticated, easy-to-use, mobile-friendly, and cloud-based applicant tracking system that helps companies achieve digitalization and seamless integration to LinkedIn and other job boards. The team at Manatal is very supportive, helpful, prompt in their replies and we were pleased to see that the support they offer exceeded our expectations.
Maxime Ferreira
International Director - JB Hired
Manatal has been at the core of our agency's expansion. Using it has greatly improved and simplified our recruitment processes. Incredibly easy and intuitive to use, customizable to a tee, and offers top-tier live support. Our recruiters love it. A must-have for all recruitment agencies. Definitely recommend!
Ngoc-Thinh Tran
HR Manager, Talent Sourcing & Acquisition - Suntory PepsiCo Beverage
I am using Manatal for talent sourcing and it is the best platform ever. I am so impressed, the Manatal team did an excellent job. This is so awesome I am recommending the solution to all recruiters I know.

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